Need for a Guru
A customer approached a jeweller. He had a diamond with him and wanted to ascertain its value. He was under the impression that the diamond was flawless and that it would fetch him a good price. The jeweller examined it and said, “This diamond is not very worthy as it has a defect in the form of a black dot.” The customer examined the diamond thoroughly but could not locate the dot. So he told the jeweller, “I see no dot.” The jeweller asked him to inspect it carefully.Still, the customer failed to perceive the dot. The jeweller then gave several directions as to how the spot could be identified. After some time, the customer was able to apprehend the dot.Even in a matter like examining a diamond, guidance is necessary. What then need be said about the importance of guidance in comprehending the Truth, which is most subtle?
The Katha-upanisad declares,
अणीयान् ह्यतर्क्यमणुप्रमाणात् नैषा तर्केण मतिरापनेया
“As the Atman is subtler than the subtlest, It is beyond the scope of arguments.”
A person may peruse the upanisads, which expound the Truth, and reflect deeply on the import of the scriptures.
But this much is insufficient for him to get direct realization of the Supreme and, hence, liberation.
It is said in the Chandogya Upanishat –
आचार्याद्धैव विद्या विदिता साधिष्ठं प्रापतीति तस्मै हैतदेवोवाच
“Knowledge acquired from the Guru is what definitely becomes most beneficial.”
Therefore, The grace and instructions of a Guru are vital for the dawn of enlightenment.


